A couple of days ago Jean Swanson of the Carnegie Community Action Project (CCAP) wrote a post on the Vancouver Sun's "Comunity of Interest" blog about a meeting of Downtown Eastside (DTES) community leaders. CCAP brought them all together to answer Michael Geller's questions:
What do residents say about the public perception of the area as "four blocks of hell"; what should be done with drug dealers and to increase safety, other than to build more housing?
We (and I speak of myself as an outsider of the DTES) tend to regard the poorest area in Vancouver as problematic, and we prescribe solutions to what we see as the problems. Generally, when we drive through we think that the DTES is a horrible place to live, and something needs to be done to clean up the problems of homelessness and drug abuse.
She describes the event:
Last Monday CCAP assembled about 30 low income DTES community leaders and asked them what they thought the bad things in the community were and how they would address them. What was interesting to me is that Geller’s perceptions of the bad things about the DTES were not the same as the 30 DTES residents at our workshop. According to these residents, who live in SROs, social housing, co-op housing, and on the street, the two worst things in the DTES were gentrification/condos and police brutality—two things that the average person who motors through the area on the way to work probably wouldn’t even think of.
The residents' ideas about their own neighborhood are completely different than an outsider's view. How much of ourselves do we project into a "situation" that we are trying to "solve"? Is this another example of paternalism? Why are our ideas of the problems and solutions so different than theirs?
The residents' perspectives on the issues that matter to them are outlined in decent detail in her post. What really interested me in this post was how CCAP is really engaging with the DTES residents and empowering them to voice their own ideas and their own vision for their neighborhood.
I looked back at Jean's previous posts and saw that the previous one was about an amazing "Community Mapping Project."
What jumps into your brain when you hear the words Downtown Eastside (DTES)? Is it "four blocks of hell," "drug dealers, bedbugs and slumlords"? Those are some of the stereotypes of Vancouver's poorest neighbourhood. For the last few months I've had the privilege of volunteering with about 200 low income DTES residents on a community mapping project that contradicts these stereotypes with residents' own voices. The project was led by Wendy Pedersen, organizer for the Carnegie Community Action Project (CCAP).
How cool is that? CCAP is brilliantly working with the residents of the DTES to build a real map of their vision for the neighborhood. Say what you will about the DTES – and there is a lot bad that you could say – there is an amazing sense of community there, much greater than my neighborhood where most people don't know their neighbors.
For us community mapping meant putting a huge blank paper on a table and asking folks to draw their most meaningful place in the DTES and tell us why it was meaningful. We also asked questions about housing, food, shopping and uncomfortable and unsafe places. Dr. Pilar Riano Alcala of UBC helped us design the process. We took lots of notes and then picked out 10 main assets, or good things about the DTES.
Yes, that's right, good things about the DTES! There are lots of them according to the low income residents we talked to. They were people who were homeless, living in SROs or social housing, working in a variety of volunteer and paid jobs or living on disability or seniors pensions or welfare. Some had families; more were single. They were from many backgrounds including Aboriginal, Chinese, Latino and European. Some used illegal drugs and some didn't.
I'm very glad to see that some of our conceptions of this area are being challenged by these events. Maybe instead of thinking it's our duty and obligation to solve their problems we can instead support the residents in creating their own solutions. And maybe we can listen to them and work with them to create solutions, instead of working so hard to wipe the area off of the map.
I'm hopeful that this is a sign of increased dialogue around issues that affect our city. We all need to be involved in creating our future together, and CCAP is doing some great work towards that end.